Juice Spies Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS

The JANUS science camera aboard ESA’s Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (Juice) has captured new images of the interstellar object 3I/ATLAS. The image displays jets coming out of the nucleus of 3I/ATLAS opposite to the direction of the Sun.

Discovery of Colossal 'Super-Jupiters' Puzzles Scientists

In a new study, researchers examine three massive gas giants about 130 light-years away, using their atmospheric chemistry to probe how such enormous planets form.

One of the biggest stars in the universe might be getting ready to explode

The enormous star WOH G64 in the Large Magelanic Cloud has transitioned from a red supergiant to a rare yellow hypergiant – in what may be evidence of impending supernova.

Life may have started as sticky goo clinging to rocks

Life may have started in sticky, rock-hugging gels rather than inside cells. Researchers suggest these primitive, biofilm-like materials could trap and concentrate molecules, giving early chemistry a protected space to grow more complex. 

Enceladus Exercises Giant Electromagnetic Influence at Saturn

 The analysis of data from four instruments aboard Cassini, collected over the mission’s 13-year duration, demonstrates the crucial role that Enceladus plays in circulating energy and momentum around Saturn’s space environment.

Hidden magma oceans could shield rocky exoplanets from harmful radiation

Deep beneath the surface of super-earths, oceans of molten rock may be doing something extraordinary: powering magnetic fields strong enough to shield entire planets from dangerous cosmic radiation.

Early Universe’s supermassive black holes grew in cocoons like butterflies

A new study suggests a solution to the Little Red Dots mystery. Scientists think young supermassive black holes may go through a “cocoon phase,” where they grow surrounded by high-density gas they feed on. 

Inside-out planetary system upends notions of formation

The planets around LHS 1903 – a cool faint red dwarf star – begin as expected with a rocky planet orbiting close by and then two gas worlds. A surprising 4th planet at the system’s outer edge that is rocky, rather than gaseous.

New clues to how giant galaxies formed in the early universe

Astronomers found evidence a giant elliptical galaxy may form through the rapid collapse of a young galaxy cluster.

Saturn’s Ring System, Hyperion and Titan May Have Originated in Collision of Two Proto-Moons

Scientists argue that two Saturnian moons, Titan and Hyperion, are not primordial worlds, but the result of a dramatic merger between two ancient moons. 

Supergiant Star Collapsed into Stellar-Mass Black Hole in Andromeda Galaxy

astronomers identified the clearest observational record yet of a massive star fading and vanishing into a black hole — an event once theorized but rarely seen.

NASA says organics on Mars are hard to explain without life

The researchers found that additional studies of the data from Curiosity show that non-biological sources they had considered don’t fully explain the organics. They conclude, therefore, that a biological source is a reasonable hypothesis.

Interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS is spraying water across the solar system

The comet is blasting out water at a rate of about 40 kilograms per second while still far from the Sun—much farther than where most comets “switch on.”

Scientists Scanned a Black Rock From Mars And Found Something Surprising

The chemical math of the interior of the meteorite Black Beauty means that those little bits of rock hold up to about 11% of the sample's total water content.

New Insights Into The Origins Of The Chemistry Of Life

Researchers have identified the largest sulfur-bearing molecule ever found in space: 2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-thione (C6H6S).